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Gutenburg Castle : ウィキペディア英語版
Gutenburg Castle

Gutenburg Castle ((ドイツ語:Burg Gutenburg), also ''Gutenberg, Guttenberg, Weitersheim,'' or ''Weithersheim''), is the ruin of a hill castle above the village of Gutenberg in the county of Bad Kreuznach in the German state of Rhineland-Palatinate.
== History ==
The castle is first recorded in 1213 as ''castro Weitersheim''. In 1334 the counts of Sponheim (Lower County of Sponheim) sold the castle, which had meanwhile been renamed the Gutenburg. After the sale it underwent a major conversion. Following the extinction of the House of Sponheim (the Kreuzenach line died out in 1414 and the Starkenburg line in 1437) the castle went to the Lower Sponheim lords (mainly the Margraviate of Baden and Electoral Palatinate). The castle lost its importance over time, was destroyed during the Thirty Years' War and fell into ruins. In the copperplate by Daniel Meisner in the ''Thesaurus philopoliticus'' (published 1623f.) it is already portrayed as a ruin.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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